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Google Ads for small business without an agency

By SpendCanary team · Updated

You can run Google Ads yourself with about 15 minutes a week once the account is set up well. Your budget also has a hard ceiling: Google can spend up to twice your average daily budget on a busy day, but on a $20 daily budget you won’t be charged more than $608 in a month (30.4 × $20).

Is doing it yourself realistic?

For most small businesses, yes. A small account usually has one or two campaigns, and a handful of choices decide where most of the money goes. The settings below cover those choices, in the order that makes sense to set them.

Doing it yourself has a real advantage. You know your customers, your service area and your margins better than anyone you could hire. What you need is to know which settings matter, and a habit of checking them.

An agency or freelancer can still be worth it if you run many campaigns, sell online with a big product feed, or simply don’t have 15 minutes a week. If you’re taking over from one, start with what your agency changed.

The settings that matter most, in order

1. Conversion tracking

A conversion is a result you count: a call, a form, a booking or a sale. Set this up first. Without it you can’t tell which ads bring customers, and Google’s automated bidding has nothing to learn from. Count only real results, not page views. See how to set up conversion tracking, and check you’re not counting the same lead twice.

2. Campaign type

  • Search shows text ads when people search on Google. You choose keywords and can see the searches you paid for. It gives you the most control.
  • Performance Max runs across Search, YouTube, Display, Maps and more at once. It needs less setup but decides where your money goes. See whether Performance Max is spending on YouTube.

If people already search for what you sell, start with Search.

3. Networks

Google says search partners are included by default when you create a Search campaign. Some campaigns also include the Display Network (websites and apps). Neither is bad by default, but both deserve a look once you have data. See search partners and the Display Network in Search.

4. Locations

Choose the areas you actually serve. Then open Location options. Google’s default is “Presence or interest,” which can include people who are only interested in your area. If you serve only local customers, “Presence” is usually the better fit. See Presence vs Presence or interest.

5. Bidding

Match the bid strategy to your goal. If you want leads or sales and tracking works, use Maximize Conversions or a target cost per conversion. Maximize Clicks buys as many clicks as it can, which isn’t the same as customers. See Maximize Clicks vs Maximize Conversions.

6. Budget

Your daily budget is an average, not a cap. Google can spend up to 2× it on one day and up to 30.4× it over a month. Above that, Google credits the difference. Pick an amount you’d be comfortable seeing doubled on a busy day. See why Google Ads spent more than your daily budget.

7. Keywords and negatives

Broad match lets your ads show for searches that are only related to your keywords. That can find new customers, and it can waste a small budget. Start a list of negative keywords (words you never want to show for, like “jobs” or “free”) on day one. See broad match on a small budget and negative keywords for small businesses.

8. What Google can change on its own

Google can apply some recommendations for you (auto-apply) and write ad text from your website. Google said that starting in September 2026, Search campaigns using that text feature would be upgraded to AI Max. Decide what you’re comfortable with. See auto-apply recommendations, automatically created assets and the AI Max auto-upgrade.

How to set these up

  1. Go to Goals, then Conversions, and make sure at least one real result is recording.
  2. Go to Campaigns, open the Settings tab and open your Search campaign.
  3. Expand Networks and decide on search partners and Display.
  4. Expand Locations, then Location options, and choose Presence or Presence or interest.
  5. Check Bidding and Budget.
  6. Open Recommendations, then Auto-apply settings, and turn off anything you wouldn’t approve yourself.
  7. Select Save on each page.

(If you can’t find any of these, type its name into the Google Ads search bar.)

Your weekly 15-minute routine

Pick the same day each week. Set the date range to the last 7 days.

  1. Search terms (5 minutes). Go to Insights and reports, then Search terms. Sort by cost. Add clearly wrong searches as negatives. See how to read the search terms report.
  2. Conversions (2 minutes). Check that leads are still being recorded. If they dropped to zero and your phone is still ringing, see conversion tracking not working.
  3. Cost (2 minutes). Compare this week’s cost and cost per conversion with last week’s. If spend jumped, see why spend suddenly jumps.
  4. Change history (3 minutes). Open Change history and read the User column. Look for changes you didn’t make.
  5. Recommendations (3 minutes). Read new recommendations and apply only the ones that fit your goal. Dismiss the rest.

Once a month, run the longer Google Ads audit checklist. It covers networks, locations, Performance Max channels and budgets in about 15 minutes.

Habits that keep it simple

  • Make one change at a time. Then wait a week or two before you judge it. That way you know what made the difference.
  • Keep a short log. Write the date and what you changed. Change history records it too, but your own note says why.
  • Judge by leads and sales, not clicks. Cheap clicks that never call are still wasted money.
  • Don’t add campaigns to fix problems. One or two well-set-up campaigns are easier to watch than five.

When to leave things alone

Not every setting on this page has to change. Search partners, Presence or interest, broad match and auto-apply can all work for some businesses. If a setting brings real leads at a cost you’re happy with, keep it. The goal is to know what’s on and why, not to turn everything off.

Also be patient after big changes. Automated bidding needs time to adjust, so a week of odd numbers right after a change is normal.

Check it automatically

The free SpendCanary scan checks the settings on this page for you, read-only: networks, locations, search terms, bid strategy, conversion tracking, Performance Max channels, Google-made assets and auto-applied changes. It puts a monthly dollar figure on each leak it can price, so you know what to fix first.

Common questions

Can a small business run Google Ads without an agency?
Yes. Most of the money in a small account is decided by a handful of settings, and a weekly check of about 15 minutes covers the rest. An agency can still help if you have many campaigns or little time.
How much should a small business spend on Google Ads?
Pick a daily budget you'd be comfortable seeing doubled on a busy day. Google can spend up to twice your average daily budget in a day, but you won't be charged more than 30.4 times it in a month.
Should a small business use Search or Performance Max?
If people already search for what you sell, a Search campaign is usually easier to understand and control. Performance Max needs less setup but decides for itself where your ads show.
What is the first thing to set up in Google Ads?
Conversion tracking. Without it you can't tell which ads bring customers, and Google's automated bidding has nothing to learn from.